import torch from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForSequenceClassification, pipeline import re def preprocess_text(text): """简单的文本预处理,适用于多语言文本""" text = re.sub(r"\{%.+?%\}", " ", text) # 去除 {%xxx%} text = re.sub(r"@.+?( |$)", " ", text) # 去除 @xxx text = re.sub(r"【.+?】", " ", text) # 去除 【xx】 text = re.sub(r"\u200b", " ", text) # 去除特殊字符 text = re.sub(r"http[s]?://(?:[a-zA-Z]|[0-9]|[$-_@.&+]|[!*\\(\\),]|(?:%[0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F]))+", "", text) # 去除URL # 删除表情符号 text = re.sub(r'[\U0001F600-\U0001F64F\U0001F300-\U0001F5FF\U0001F680-\U0001F6FF\U0001F1E0-\U0001F1FF\U00002600-\U000027BF\U0001f900-\U0001f9ff\U0001f018-\U0001f270\U0000231a-\U0000231b\U0000238d-\U0000238d\U000024c2-\U0001f251]+', '', text) text = re.sub(r"\s+", " ", text) # 多个空格合并 return text.strip() def main(): print("正在加载多语言情感分析模型...") # 使用多语言情感分析模型 model_name = "tabularisai/multilingual-sentiment-analysis" local_model_path = "./model" try: # 检查本地是否已有模型 import os if os.path.exists(local_model_path): print("从本地加载模型...") tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(local_model_path) model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(local_model_path) else: print("首次使用,正在下载模型到本地...") # 下载并保存到本地 tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name) model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(model_name) # 保存到本地 tokenizer.save_pretrained(local_model_path) model.save_pretrained(local_model_path) print(f"模型已保存到: {local_model_path}") # 设置设备 device = torch.device('cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu') model.to(device) model.eval() print(f"模型加载成功! 使用设备: {device}") # 情感标签映射(5级分类) sentiment_map = { 0: "非常负面", 1: "负面", 2: "中性", 3: "正面", 4: "非常正面" } except Exception as e: print(f"模型加载失败: {e}") print("请检查网络连接") return print("\n============= 多语言情感分析 =============") print("支持语言: 中文、英文、西班牙文、阿拉伯文、日文、韩文等22种语言") print("情感等级: 非常负面、负面、中性、正面、非常正面") print("输入文本进行分析 (输入 'q' 退出):") print("输入 'demo' 查看多语言示例") while True: text = input("\n请输入文本: ") if text.lower() == 'q': break if text.lower() == 'demo': show_multilingual_demo(tokenizer, model, device, sentiment_map) continue if not text.strip(): print("输入不能为空,请重新输入") continue try: # 预处理文本 processed_text = preprocess_text(text) # 分词编码 inputs = tokenizer( processed_text, max_length=512, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors='pt' ) # 转移到设备 inputs = {k: v.to(device) for k, v in inputs.items()} # 预测 with torch.no_grad(): outputs = model(**inputs) logits = outputs.logits probabilities = torch.softmax(logits, dim=1) prediction = torch.argmax(probabilities, dim=1).item() # 输出结果 confidence = probabilities[0][prediction].item() label = sentiment_map[prediction] print(f"预测结果: {label} (置信度: {confidence:.4f})") # 显示所有类别的概率 print("详细概率分布:") for i, (label_name, prob) in enumerate(zip(sentiment_map.values(), probabilities[0])): print(f" {label_name}: {prob:.4f}") except Exception as e: print(f"预测时发生错误: {e}") continue def show_multilingual_demo(tokenizer, model, device, sentiment_map): """展示多语言情感分析示例""" print("\n=== 多语言情感分析示例 ===") demo_texts = [ # 中文 ("今天天气真好,心情特别棒!", "中文"), ("这家餐厅的菜味道非常棒!", "中文"), ("服务态度太差了,很失望", "中文"), # 英文 ("I absolutely love this product!", "英文"), ("The customer service was disappointing.", "英文"), ("The weather is fine, nothing special.", "英文"), # 日文 ("このレストランの料理は本当に美味しいです!", "日文"), ("このホテルのサービスはがっかりしました。", "日文"), # 韩文 ("이 가게의 케이크는 정말 맛있어요!", "韩文"), ("서비스가 너무 별로였어요。", "韩文"), # 西班牙文 ("¡Me encanta cómo quedó la decoración!", "西班牙文"), ("El servicio fue terrible y muy lento.", "西班牙文"), ] for text, language in demo_texts: try: inputs = tokenizer( text, max_length=512, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors='pt' ) inputs = {k: v.to(device) for k, v in inputs.items()} with torch.no_grad(): outputs = model(**inputs) logits = outputs.logits probabilities = torch.softmax(logits, dim=1) prediction = torch.argmax(probabilities, dim=1).item() confidence = probabilities[0][prediction].item() label = sentiment_map[prediction] print(f"\n{language}: {text}") print(f"结果: {label} (置信度: {confidence:.4f})") except Exception as e: print(f"处理 {text} 时出错: {e}") print("\n=== 示例结束 ===") if __name__ == "__main__": main()