import torch from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForSequenceClassification, pipeline import re def preprocess_text(text): """简单的文本预处理""" text = re.sub(r"\{%.+?%\}", " ", text) # 去除 {%xxx%} text = re.sub(r"@.+?( |$)", " ", text) # 去除 @xxx text = re.sub(r"【.+?】", " ", text) # 去除 【xx】 text = re.sub(r"\u200b", " ", text) # 去除特殊字符 # 删除表情符号 text = re.sub(r'[\U0001F600-\U0001F64F\U0001F300-\U0001F5FF\U0001F680-\U0001F6FF\U0001F1E0-\U0001F1FF\U00002600-\U000027BF\U0001f900-\U0001f9ff\U0001f018-\U0001f270\U0000231a-\U0000231b\U0000238d-\U0000238d\U000024c2-\U0001f251]+', '', text) text = re.sub(r"\s+", " ", text) # 多个空格合并 return text.strip() def main(): print("正在加载微博情感分析模型...") # 使用HuggingFace预训练模型 model_name = "wsqstar/GISchat-weibo-100k-fine-tuned-bert" local_model_path = "./model" try: # 检查本地是否已有模型 import os if os.path.exists(local_model_path): print("从本地加载模型...") tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(local_model_path) model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(local_model_path) else: print("首次使用,正在下载模型到本地...") # 下载并保存到本地 tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name) model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(model_name) # 保存到本地 tokenizer.save_pretrained(local_model_path) model.save_pretrained(local_model_path) print(f"模型已保存到: {local_model_path}") # 设置设备 device = torch.device('cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu') model.to(device) model.eval() print(f"模型加载成功! 使用设备: {device}") except Exception as e: print(f"模型加载失败: {e}") print("请检查网络连接或使用pipeline方式") return print("\n============= 微博情感分析 =============") print("输入微博内容进行分析 (输入 'q' 退出):") while True: text = input("\n请输入微博内容: ") if text.lower() == 'q': break if not text.strip(): print("输入不能为空,请重新输入") continue try: # 预处理文本 processed_text = preprocess_text(text) # 分词编码 inputs = tokenizer( processed_text, max_length=512, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors='pt' ) # 转移到设备 inputs = {k: v.to(device) for k, v in inputs.items()} # 预测 with torch.no_grad(): outputs = model(**inputs) logits = outputs.logits probabilities = torch.softmax(logits, dim=1) prediction = torch.argmax(probabilities, dim=1).item() # 输出结果 confidence = probabilities[0][prediction].item() label = "正面情感" if prediction == 1 else "负面情感" print(f"预测结果: {label} (置信度: {confidence:.4f})") except Exception as e: print(f"预测时发生错误: {e}") continue if __name__ == "__main__": main()