""" 检测系统依赖工具 用于检测 PDF 生成所需的系统依赖 """ import os import sys import platform from pathlib import Path from loguru import logger from ctypes import util as ctypes_util def _get_platform_specific_instructions(): """ 获取针对当前平台的安装说明 Returns: str: 平台特定的安装说明 """ system = platform.system() if system == "Darwin": # macOS return ( "║ 🍎 macOS 系统解决方案: ║\n" "║ ║\n" "║ 1. 安装系统依赖: ║\n" "║ brew install pango gdk-pixbuf libffi ║\n" "║ ║\n" "║ 2. 设置环境变量(重要!): ║\n" "║ Apple Silicon: export DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/homebrew/lib:$DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH ║\n" "║ Intel Mac: export DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib:$DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH ║\n" "║ ║\n" "║ 3. 永久生效(推荐): ║\n" "║ echo 'export DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/homebrew/lib:$DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH' >> ~/.zshrc ║\n" "║ 或 echo 'export DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib:$DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH' >> ~/.zshrc ║\n" "║ source ~/.zshrc ║\n" ) elif system == "Linux": return ( "║ 🐧 Linux 系统解决方案: ║\n" "║ ║\n" "║ Ubuntu/Debian: ║\n" "║ sudo apt-get install libpango-1.0-0 libpangoft2-1.0-0 \\ ║\n" "║ libgdk-pixbuf2.0-0 libffi-dev libcairo2 ║\n" "║ ║\n" "║ CentOS/RHEL: ║\n" "║ sudo yum install pango gdk-pixbuf2 libffi-devel cairo ║\n" "║ ║\n" "║ 若仍提示缺库:export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH ║\n" "║ sudo ldconfig ║\n" ) elif system == "Windows": return ( "║ 🪟 Windows 系统解决方案: ║\n" "║ ║\n" "║ 1. 安装 GTK3 Runtime: ║\n" "║ https://github.com/tschoonj/GTK-for-Windows-Runtime-Environment-Installer/releases ║\n" "║ ║\n" "║ 2. 将 GTK 安装目录下的 bin 加入 PATH(需新开终端): ║\n" "║ set PATH=C:\\Program Files\\GTK3-Runtime Win64\\bin;%PATH% ║\n" "║ (若自定义路径,请替换为实际安装路径) ║\n" "║ ║\n" "║ 3. 验证:在新终端运行 ║\n" "║ python -m ReportEngine.utils.dependency_check ║\n" "║ 看到 ✓ 提示即表示 PDF 导出可用 ║\n" ) else: return ( "║ 请查看 README.md 了解您系统的安装方法 ║\n" ) def _ensure_windows_gtk_paths(): """ 为 Windows 自动补充 GTK/Pango 运行时搜索路径,解决 DLL 未找到问题。 Returns: str | None: 成功添加的路径(没有命中则为 None) """ if platform.system() != "Windows": return None candidates = [] seen = set() def _add_candidate(path_like): if not path_like: return p = Path(path_like) # 如果传入的是安装根目录,尝试拼接 bin if p.is_dir() and p.name.lower() == "bin": key = str(p.resolve()).lower() if key not in seen: seen.add(key) candidates.append(p) else: for maybe in (p, p / "bin"): key = str(maybe.resolve()).lower() if maybe.exists() and key not in seen: seen.add(key) candidates.append(maybe) # 用户自定义提示优先 for env_var in ("GTK3_RUNTIME_PATH", "GTK_RUNTIME_PATH", "GTK_BIN_PATH", "GTK_BIN_DIR", "GTK_PATH"): _add_candidate(os.environ.get(env_var)) program_files = os.environ.get("ProgramFiles", r"C:\\Program Files") program_files_x86 = os.environ.get("ProgramFiles(x86)", r"C:\\Program Files (x86)") default_dirs = [ Path(program_files) / "GTK3-Runtime Win64", Path(program_files_x86) / "GTK3-Runtime Win64", Path(program_files) / "GTK3-Runtime Win32", Path(program_files_x86) / "GTK3-Runtime Win32", Path(program_files) / "GTK3-Runtime", Path(program_files_x86) / "GTK3-Runtime", ] # 常见自定义安装位置(其他盘符 / DevelopSoftware 目录) common_drives = ["C", "D", "E", "F"] common_names = ["GTK3-Runtime Win64", "GTK3-Runtime Win32", "GTK3-Runtime"] for drive in common_drives: root = Path(f"{drive}:/") for name in common_names: default_dirs.append(root / name) default_dirs.append(root / "DevelopSoftware" / name) # 扫描 Program Files 下所有以 GTK 开头的目录,适配自定义安装目录名 for root in (program_files, program_files_x86): root_path = Path(root) if root_path.exists(): for child in root_path.glob("GTK*"): default_dirs.append(child) for d in default_dirs: _add_candidate(d) # 如果用户已把自定义路径加入 PATH,也尝试识别 path_entries = os.environ.get("PATH", "").split(os.pathsep) for entry in path_entries: if not entry: continue # 粗筛包含 gtk 或 pango 的目录 if "gtk" in entry.lower() or "pango" in entry.lower(): _add_candidate(entry) for path in candidates: if not path or not path.exists(): continue if not any(path.glob("pango*-1.0-*.dll")) and not (path / "pango-1.0-0.dll").exists(): continue try: if hasattr(os, "add_dll_directory"): os.add_dll_directory(str(path)) except Exception: # 如果添加失败,继续尝试 PATH 方式 pass current_path = os.environ.get("PATH", "") if str(path) not in current_path.split(";"): os.environ["PATH"] = f"{path};{current_path}" return str(path) return None def prepare_pango_environment(): """ 初始化运行所需的本地依赖搜索路径(当前主要针对 Windows 和 macOS)。 Returns: str | None: 成功添加的路径(没有命中则为 None) """ system = platform.system() if system == "Windows": return _ensure_windows_gtk_paths() if system == "Darwin": # 自动补全 DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH,兼容 Apple Silicon 与 Intel candidates = [Path("/opt/homebrew/lib"), Path("/usr/local/lib")] current = os.environ.get("DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH", "") added = [] for c in candidates: if c.exists() and str(c) not in current.split(":"): added.append(str(c)) if added: os.environ["DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH"] = ":".join(added + ([current] if current else [])) return os.environ["DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH"] return None def _probe_native_libs(): """ 使用 ctypes 查找关键原生库,帮助定位缺失组件。 Returns: list[str]: 未找到的库标识 """ system = platform.system() targets = [] if system == "Windows": targets = [ ("pango", ["pango-1.0-0"]), ("gobject", ["gobject-2.0-0"]), ("gdk-pixbuf", ["gdk_pixbuf-2.0-0"]), ("cairo", ["cairo-2"]), ] else: targets = [ ("pango", ["pango-1.0"]), ("gobject", ["gobject-2.0"]), ("gdk-pixbuf", ["gdk_pixbuf-2.0"]), ("cairo", ["cairo", "cairo-2"]), ] missing = [] for key, variants in targets: found = any(ctypes_util.find_library(v) for v in variants) if not found: missing.append(key) return missing def check_pango_available(): """ 检测 Pango 库是否可用 Returns: tuple: (is_available: bool, message: str) """ added_path = prepare_pango_environment() missing_native = _probe_native_libs() try: # 尝试导入 weasyprint 并初始化 Pango from weasyprint import HTML from weasyprint.text.ffi import ffi, pango # 尝试调用 Pango 函数来确认库可用 pango.pango_version() return True, "✓ Pango 依赖检测通过,PDF 导出功能可用" except OSError as e: # Pango 库未安装或无法加载 error_msg = str(e) platform_instructions = _get_platform_specific_instructions() windows_hint = "" if platform.system() == "Windows": path_display = added_path or "未找到默认路径" # 控制长度,避免破坏提示框宽度 if len(path_display) > 38: path_display = path_display[:35] + "..." windows_hint = f"║ 已尝试自动添加 GTK 路径: {path_display:<38}║\n" arch_note = "║ 🔍 若已安装仍报错:确认 Python/GTK 位数一致,重开终端 ║\n" else: arch_note = "" missing_note = "" if missing_native: missing_str = ", ".join(missing_native) missing_note = f"║ 未识别到的依赖: {missing_str:<46}║\n" if 'gobject' in error_msg.lower() or 'pango' in error_msg.lower() or 'gdk' in error_msg.lower(): return False, ( "╔════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗\n" "║ ⚠️ PDF 导出依赖缺失 ║\n" "║ ║\n" "║ 📄 PDF 导出功能将不可用(其他功能不受影响) ║\n" "║ ║\n" f"{windows_hint}" f"{arch_note}" f"{missing_note}" f"{platform_instructions}" "║ ║\n" "║ 📖 完整文档:根目录 README.md ‘源码启动’的第二步 ║\n" "╚════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝" ) return False, f"⚠ PDF 依赖加载失败: {error_msg};缺失/未识别: {', '.join(missing_native) if missing_native else '未知'}" except ImportError as e: # weasyprint 未安装 return False, ( "⚠ WeasyPrint 未安装\n" "解决方法: pip install weasyprint" ) except Exception as e: # 其他未知错误 return False, f"⚠ PDF 依赖检测失败: {e}" def log_dependency_status(): """ 记录系统依赖状态到日志 """ is_available, message = check_pango_available() if is_available: logger.success(message) else: logger.warning(message) logger.info("💡 提示:PDF 导出功能需要 Pango 库支持,但不影响系统其他功能的正常使用") logger.info("📚 安装说明请参考:根目录下的 README.md 文件") return is_available if __name__ == "__main__": # 用于独立测试 is_available, message = check_pango_available() print(message) sys.exit(0 if is_available else 1)