517 lines
18 KiB
Python
517 lines
18 KiB
Python
"""
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章节级JSON生成节点。
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每个章节依据Markdown模板切片独立调用LLM,流式写入Raw文件,
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完成后校验并落盘标准化JSON。该节点只负责“拿到合规章节”。
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import json
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from pathlib import Path
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import re
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from typing import Any, Dict, List, Tuple
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from loguru import logger
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from ..core import TemplateSection, ChapterStorage
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from ..ir import ALLOWED_BLOCK_TYPES, IRValidator
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from ..prompts import (
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SYSTEM_PROMPT_CHAPTER_JSON,
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build_chapter_user_prompt,
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)
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from .base_node import BaseNode
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try:
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from json_repair import repair_json as _json_repair_fn
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except ImportError: # pragma: no cover - optional dependency
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_json_repair_fn = None
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class ChapterGenerationNode(BaseNode):
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"""负责按章节调用LLM并校验JSON结构"""
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_COLON_EQUALS_PATTERN = re.compile(r'(":\s*)=')
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def __init__(self, llm_client, validator: IRValidator, storage: ChapterStorage):
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"""
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记录LLM客户端/校验器/章节存储器,便于run方法调度。
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Args:
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llm_client: 实际调用大模型的客户端
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validator: IR结构校验器
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storage: 负责章节流式落盘的存储器
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"""
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super().__init__(llm_client, "ChapterGenerationNode")
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self.validator = validator
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self.storage = storage
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def run(
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self,
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section: TemplateSection,
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context: Dict[str, Any],
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run_dir: Path,
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**kwargs,
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) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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"""针对单个章节调用LLM,校验/落盘章节JSON并返回结构化结果"""
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chapter_meta = {
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"chapterId": section.chapter_id,
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"slug": section.slug,
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"title": section.title,
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"order": section.order,
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}
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chapter_dir = self.storage.begin_chapter(run_dir, chapter_meta)
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llm_payload = self._build_payload(section, context)
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user_message = build_chapter_user_prompt(llm_payload)
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raw_text = self._stream_llm(user_message, chapter_dir, **kwargs)
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chapter_json = self._parse_chapter(raw_text)
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# 自动补全关键字段后再校验
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chapter_json.setdefault("chapterId", section.chapter_id)
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chapter_json.setdefault("anchor", section.slug)
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chapter_json.setdefault("title", section.title)
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chapter_json.setdefault("order", section.order)
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self._sanitize_chapter_blocks(chapter_json)
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valid, errors = self.validator.validate_chapter(chapter_json)
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self.storage.persist_chapter(
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run_dir,
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chapter_meta,
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chapter_json,
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errors=None if valid else errors,
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)
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if not valid:
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raise ValueError(
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f"{section.title} 章节JSON校验失败: {'; '.join(errors[:5])}"
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)
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return chapter_json
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# ====== 内部方法 ======
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def _build_payload(self, section: TemplateSection, context: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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"""构造LLM输入payload"""
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reports = context.get("reports", {})
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# 章节篇幅规划(来自WordBudgetNode),用于指导字数与强调点
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chapter_plan_map = context.get("chapter_directives", {})
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chapter_plan = chapter_plan_map.get(section.chapter_id) if chapter_plan_map else {}
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payload = {
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"section": {
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"chapterId": section.chapter_id,
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"title": section.title,
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"slug": section.slug,
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"order": section.order,
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"number": section.number,
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"outline": section.outline,
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},
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"globalContext": {
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"query": context.get("query"),
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"templateName": context.get("template_name"),
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"themeTokens": context.get("theme_tokens", {}),
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"styleDirectives": context.get("style_directives", {}),
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# layout里包含标题/目录/hero等信息,方便章节保持统一视觉调性
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"layout": context.get("layout"),
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"templateOverview": context.get("template_overview", {}),
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},
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"reports": {
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"query_engine": reports.get("query_engine", ""),
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"media_engine": reports.get("media_engine", ""),
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"insight_engine": reports.get("insight_engine", ""),
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},
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"forumLogs": context.get("forum_logs", ""),
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"dataBundles": context.get("data_bundles", []),
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"constraints": {
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"language": "zh-CN",
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"maxTokens": context.get("max_tokens", 4096),
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"allowedBlocks": ALLOWED_BLOCK_TYPES,
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"styleHints": {
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"expectWidgets": True,
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"forceHeadingAnchors": True,
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"allowInlineMix": True,
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},
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},
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"chapterPlan": chapter_plan,
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"wordPlan": context.get("word_plan"),
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}
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if chapter_plan:
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constraints = payload["constraints"]
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if chapter_plan.get("targetWords"):
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constraints["wordTarget"] = chapter_plan["targetWords"]
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if chapter_plan.get("minWords"):
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constraints["minWords"] = chapter_plan["minWords"]
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if chapter_plan.get("maxWords"):
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constraints["maxWords"] = chapter_plan["maxWords"]
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if chapter_plan.get("emphasis"):
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constraints["emphasis"] = chapter_plan["emphasis"]
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if chapter_plan.get("sections"):
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constraints["sectionBudgets"] = chapter_plan["sections"]
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payload["globalContext"]["sectionBudgets"] = chapter_plan["sections"]
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return payload
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def _stream_llm(self, user_message: str, chapter_dir: Path, **kwargs) -> str:
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"""流式调用LLM并实时写入raw文件"""
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chunks: List[str] = []
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with self.storage.capture_stream(chapter_dir) as stream_fp:
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stream = self.llm_client.stream_invoke(
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SYSTEM_PROMPT_CHAPTER_JSON,
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user_message,
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temperature=kwargs.get("temperature", 0.2),
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top_p=kwargs.get("top_p", 0.95),
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)
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for delta in stream:
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stream_fp.write(delta)
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chunks.append(delta)
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return "".join(chunks)
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def _parse_chapter(self, raw_text: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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"""清洗LLM输出并解析JSON"""
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cleaned = raw_text.strip()
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if cleaned.startswith("```json"):
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cleaned = cleaned[7:]
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if cleaned.startswith("```"):
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cleaned = cleaned[3:]
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if cleaned.endswith("```"):
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cleaned = cleaned[:-3]
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cleaned = cleaned.strip()
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if not cleaned:
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raise ValueError("LLM返回空内容")
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candidate_payloads = [cleaned]
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repaired = self._repair_llm_json(cleaned)
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if repaired != cleaned:
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candidate_payloads.append(repaired)
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try:
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data = self._parse_with_candidates(candidate_payloads)
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except json.JSONDecodeError as exc:
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repaired_payload = self._attempt_json_repair(cleaned)
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if repaired_payload:
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candidate_payloads.append(repaired_payload)
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try:
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data = self._parse_with_candidates(candidate_payloads[-1:])
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except json.JSONDecodeError as inner_exc:
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raise ValueError(f"章节JSON解析失败: {inner_exc}") from inner_exc
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else:
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raise ValueError(f"章节JSON解析失败: {exc}") from exc
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if "chapter" in data and isinstance(data["chapter"], dict):
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return data["chapter"]
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if isinstance(data, dict) and all(
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key in data for key in ("chapterId", "title", "blocks")
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):
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return data
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if isinstance(data, list):
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for item in data:
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if isinstance(item, dict):
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if "chapter" in item and isinstance(item["chapter"], dict):
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return item["chapter"]
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if all(key in item for key in ("chapterId", "title", "blocks")):
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return item
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raise ValueError("章节JSON缺少chapter字段")
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def _repair_llm_json(self, text: str) -> str:
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"""处理常见的LLM错误(如\":=导致的非法JSON)"""
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repaired = text
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mutated = False
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new_text = self._COLON_EQUALS_PATTERN.sub(r"\1", repaired)
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if new_text != repaired:
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logger.warning("检测到章节JSON中的\":=\"字符,已自动移除多余的'='号")
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repaired = new_text
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mutated = True
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repaired, escaped = self._escape_in_string_controls(repaired)
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if escaped:
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logger.warning("检测到章节JSON字符串中存在未转义的控制字符,已自动转换为转义序列")
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mutated = True
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repaired, balanced = self._balance_brackets(repaired)
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if balanced:
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logger.warning("检测到章节JSON括号不平衡,已自动补齐/剔除异常括号")
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mutated = True
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repaired, commas_fixed = self._fix_missing_commas(repaired)
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if commas_fixed:
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logger.warning("检测到章节JSON对象/数组之间缺少逗号,已自动补齐")
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mutated = True
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return repaired if mutated else text
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def _escape_in_string_controls(self, text: str) -> Tuple[str, bool]:
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"""
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将字符串字面量中的裸换行/制表符/控制字符替换为JSON合法的转义序列。
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"""
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if not text:
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return text, False
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result: List[str] = []
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in_string = False
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escaped = False
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mutated = False
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control_map = {"\n": "\\n", "\r": "\\n", "\t": "\\t"}
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for ch in text:
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if escaped:
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result.append(ch)
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escaped = False
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continue
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if ch == "\\":
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result.append(ch)
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escaped = True
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continue
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if ch == '"':
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result.append(ch)
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in_string = not in_string
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continue
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if in_string and ch in control_map:
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result.append(control_map[ch])
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mutated = True
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continue
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if in_string and ord(ch) < 0x20:
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result.append(f"\\u{ord(ch):04x}")
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mutated = True
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continue
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result.append(ch)
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return "".join(result), mutated
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def _fix_missing_commas(self, text: str) -> Tuple[str, bool]:
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"""在对象/数组连续出现时自动补逗号"""
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if not text:
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return text, False
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chars: List[str] = []
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mutated = False
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in_string = False
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escaped = False
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length = len(text)
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i = 0
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while i < length:
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ch = text[i]
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chars.append(ch)
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if escaped:
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escaped = False
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i += 1
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continue
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if ch == "\\":
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escaped = True
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i += 1
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continue
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if ch == '"':
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in_string = not in_string
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i += 1
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continue
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if not in_string and ch in "}]":
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j = i + 1
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while j < length and text[j] in " \t\r\n":
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j += 1
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if j < length:
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next_ch = text[j]
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if next_ch in "{[":
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chars.append(",")
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mutated = True
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i += 1
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return "".join(chars), mutated
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def _balance_brackets(self, text: str) -> Tuple[str, bool]:
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"""尝试修复因LLM多写/少写括号导致的不平衡结构"""
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if not text:
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return text, False
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result: List[str] = []
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stack: List[str] = []
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mutated = False
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in_string = False
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escaped = False
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opener_map = {"{": "}", "[": "]"}
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for ch in text:
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if escaped:
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result.append(ch)
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escaped = False
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continue
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if ch == "\\":
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result.append(ch)
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escaped = True
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continue
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if ch == '"':
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result.append(ch)
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in_string = not in_string
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continue
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if in_string:
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result.append(ch)
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continue
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if ch in "{[":
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stack.append(ch)
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result.append(ch)
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continue
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if ch in "}]":
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if stack and ((ch == "}" and stack[-1] == "{") or (ch == "]" and stack[-1] == "[")):
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stack.pop()
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result.append(ch)
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else:
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mutated = True
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continue
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result.append(ch)
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while stack:
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opener = stack.pop()
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result.append(opener_map[opener])
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mutated = True
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return "".join(result), mutated
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def _attempt_json_repair(self, text: str) -> str | None:
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"""使用可选的json_repair库进一步修复复杂语法错误"""
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if not _json_repair_fn:
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return None
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try:
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fixed = _json_repair_fn(text)
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except Exception as exc: # pragma: no cover - library failure
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logger.warning(f"json_repair 修复章节JSON失败: {exc}")
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return None
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if fixed == text:
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return None
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logger.warning("已使用json_repair自动修复章节JSON语法")
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return fixed
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def _sanitize_chapter_blocks(self, chapter: Dict[str, Any]):
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"""修正常见的结构性错误(例如list.items嵌套过深)"""
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def walk(blocks: List[Dict[str, Any]] | None):
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"""递归检查并修复嵌套结构,保证每个block合法"""
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if not isinstance(blocks, list):
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return
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for block in blocks:
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if not isinstance(block, dict):
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continue
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self._ensure_block_type(block)
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block_type = block.get("type")
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if block_type == "list":
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items = block.get("items")
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normalized = self._normalize_list_items(items)
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if normalized:
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block["items"] = normalized
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for entry in block.get("items", []):
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walk(entry)
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elif block_type in {"callout", "blockquote"}:
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walk(block.get("blocks"))
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elif block_type == "table":
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for row in block.get("rows", []):
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cells = row.get("cells") or []
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for cell in cells:
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walk(cell.get("blocks"))
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elif block_type == "widget":
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self._normalize_widget_block(block)
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else:
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nested = block.get("blocks")
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if isinstance(nested, list):
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walk(nested)
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walk(chapter.get("blocks"))
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def _normalize_list_items(self, items: Any) -> List[List[Dict[str, Any]]]:
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"""确保list block的items为[[block, block], ...]结构"""
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if not isinstance(items, list):
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return []
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normalized: List[List[Dict[str, Any]]] = []
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for item in items:
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normalized.extend(self._coerce_list_item(item))
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return [entry for entry in normalized if entry]
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def _coerce_list_item(self, item: Any) -> List[List[Dict[str, Any]]]:
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"""将各种嵌套写法统一折算为区块数组"""
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||
result: List[List[Dict[str, Any]]] = []
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if isinstance(item, dict):
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self._ensure_block_type(item)
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result.append([item])
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return result
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if isinstance(item, list):
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dicts = [elem for elem in item if isinstance(elem, dict)]
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if dicts:
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for elem in dicts:
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self._ensure_block_type(elem)
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result.append(dicts)
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for elem in item:
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if isinstance(elem, list):
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result.extend(self._coerce_list_item(elem))
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elif isinstance(elem, dict):
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continue
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elif isinstance(elem, str):
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result.append([self._as_paragraph_block(elem)])
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elif isinstance(elem, (int, float)):
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result.append([self._as_paragraph_block(str(elem))])
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elif isinstance(item, str):
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result.append([self._as_paragraph_block(item)])
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elif isinstance(item, (int, float)):
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result.append([self._as_paragraph_block(str(item))])
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return result
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def _normalize_widget_block(self, block: Dict[str, Any]):
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"""确保widget具备顶层data或dataRef"""
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has_data = block.get("data") is not None or block.get("dataRef") is not None
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if has_data:
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return
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props = block.get("props")
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if isinstance(props, dict) and "data" in props:
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block["data"] = props.pop("data")
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return
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block["data"] = {"labels": [], "datasets": []}
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def _ensure_block_type(self, block: Dict[str, Any]):
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"""若block缺少合法type,则降级为paragraph"""
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block_type = block.get("type")
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if isinstance(block_type, str) and block_type in ALLOWED_BLOCK_TYPES:
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return
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text = ""
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for key in ("text", "content", "title"):
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value = block.get(key)
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if isinstance(value, str) and value.strip():
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text = value.strip()
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break
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if not text:
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try:
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text = json.dumps(block, ensure_ascii=False)
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except Exception:
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text = str(block)
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block.clear()
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block["type"] = "paragraph"
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block["inlines"] = [{"text": text}]
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|
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@staticmethod
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||
def _as_paragraph_block(text: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
|
||
"""将字符串快速包装成paragraph block,方便统一处理"""
|
||
return {
|
||
"type": "paragraph",
|
||
"inlines": [{"text": text or ""}],
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
@staticmethod
|
||
def _parse_with_candidates(payloads: List[str]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
|
||
"""按顺序尝试多个payload,直到解析成功"""
|
||
last_exc: json.JSONDecodeError | None = None
|
||
for payload in payloads:
|
||
try:
|
||
return json.loads(payload)
|
||
except json.JSONDecodeError as exc:
|
||
last_exc = exc
|
||
assert last_exc is not None
|
||
raise last_exc
|
||
|
||
|
||
__all__ = ["ChapterGenerationNode"]
|