49 lines
2.0 KiB
Python
49 lines
2.0 KiB
Python
import os
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from transformers.models.bert import BertTokenizer, BertModel
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import torch
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from tqdm import tqdm
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import numpy as np
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import jieba
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from contextualized_topic_models.utils.data_preparation import TopicModelDataPreparation
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from contextualized_topic_models.models.ctm import CombinedTM
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class BERT_CTM_Model:
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def __init__(self, bert_model_path, ctm_tokenizer_path, n_components=12, num_epochs=50):
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# 加载BERT模型和tokenizer
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self.tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained(bert_model_path)
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self.model = BertModel.from_pretrained(bert_model_path)
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# 创建CTM数据预处理对象
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self.tp = TopicModelDataPreparation(ctm_tokenizer_path)
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self.n_components = n_components
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self.num_epochs = num_epochs
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def get_bert_embeddings(self, texts):
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"""使用BERT模型批量生成文本的嵌入向量"""
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embeddings = []
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for text in tqdm(texts, desc="Processing texts with BERT"):
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inputs = self.tokenizer(text, return_tensors="pt", padding="max_length", truncation=True, max_length=80)
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with torch.no_grad():
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outputs = self.model(**inputs)
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embeddings.append(outputs.last_hidden_state.cpu().numpy()) # [batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size]
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return np.vstack(embeddings)
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def chinese_tokenize(self, text):
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"""使用jieba对中文文本进行分词"""
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return " ".join(jieba.cut(text))
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def train_ctm(self, texts):
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"""训练CTM模型"""
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bow_texts = [self.chinese_tokenize(text) for text in texts]
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training_dataset = self.tp.fit(text_for_contextual=texts, text_for_bow=bow_texts)
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# 训练CTM
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ctm = CombinedTM(bow_size=len(self.tp.vocab), contextual_size=768, n_components=self.n_components, num_epochs=self.num_epochs)
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ctm.fit(training_dataset)
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print("CTM模型训练完成")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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model = BERT_CTM_Model('./bert_model', './sentence_bert_model')
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texts = ["这是第一个文本", "这是第二个文本"]
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model.train_ctm(texts)
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